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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">adminconsult</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Новизна. Эксперимент. Традиции (Н.Экс.Т)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Novelty. Experiment. Traditions (N.Ex.T)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3625</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">adminconsult-357</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительный анализ роли национальных лидеров в выборе и реализации стратегий экономического развития двух африканских стран</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative Analysis of the Role of National Leaders in the Selection and Implementation of the Economic Development Strategy of Two African Countries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чжэн</surname><given-names>Сяокай</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zheng</surname><given-names>Xiaokai</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чжэн Сяокай, студент бакалавриата</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zheng Xiaokai,  BA student </p><p>Saint Petersburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">921069548@qq.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный институт управления Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации; факультет экономики и финансов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Shanghai Customs College (Shanghai, China); North-Western Institute of Management, Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation; Faculty of Economics and Finance</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1 (21)</issue><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чжэн С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чжэн С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zheng X.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nxtjournal.ru/jour/article/view/357">https://www.nxtjournal.ru/jour/article/view/357</self-uri><abstract><p>В процессе экономического развития страны важным фактором является мудрость ее руководителей. Если лидер знает, как привести страну к процветанию, он должен обладать большой мудростью. Далее в статье приводится сравнение лидеров Южной Африки и Ботсваны с целью показать, какую роль в экономическом прогрессе играет способность лидеров действовать разумно и проницательно.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The wisdom of its leaders is the important factor in a country’s economic development. If a leader knows how to lead a country to prosperity, he is to have great wisdom. The article presents the attempt to compare the leaders of South Africa and Botswana to illustrate that the wisdom of leaders can play a significnt role in a country’s economic development.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономический рост и развитие</kwd><kwd>Южная Африка</kwd><kwd>Ботсвана</kwd><kwd>лидер</kwd><kwd>президент</kwd><kwd>ВВП на душу населения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>economic growth and development</kwd><kwd>South Africa</kwd><kwd>Botswana</kwd><kwd>leader</kwd><kwd>president</kwd><kwd>GDP per capita</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Heart of the matter On December 3, 1967, the world”s first heart transplant was carried out in South Africa. To mark the 30th anniversary, Alison Moore talks to nurses who have been a part of this life saving operation [J]. Nursing Standard, 1997, 12 (11). 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