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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">adminconsult</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Новизна. Эксперимент. Традиции (Н.Экс.Т)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Novelty. Experiment. Traditions (N.Ex.T)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3625</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">adminconsult-281</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эволюция подходов Тайваня к проблеме национально-политической идентичности и отношениям с Китайской Народной Республикой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evolution of Taiwan’s Approaches Towards the Nation-Political Identity Issue and Affairs with Public Republic of China</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хо</surname><given-names>Д. B.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ho</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Даниил Викторович Хо, студент 2-го курса магистратуры</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daniil V. Ho, MА student; the Faculty of International Relations and Political Studies</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dkho-21@edu.ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный институт управления Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western Institute of Management, Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3 (19)</issue><issue-title>Том 8 выпуск 3 (19), 2022</issue-title><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>81</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хо Д.B., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хо Д.B.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ho D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nxtjournal.ru/jour/article/view/281">https://www.nxtjournal.ru/jour/article/view/281</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье исследуется проблема растущей политической идентичности Тайваня, с этой целью проводится дискурс-анализ политической риторики президентов островного Китая в период с 1988 по 2022 г. Рассматриваются такие исторические факторы во взаимоотношениях Тайваня и КНР, как идеологическое противоборство, тайваньский национализм, межпартийная борьба внутри Тайваня, прагматичность торгово-экономического сотрудничества островного и континентального Китая, приоритеты безопасного сосуществования в отношениях между ними и др. Факторы, влияющие на динамику политической позиции официальных властей Тайваня по вопросу «политики одного Китая» и отношений с КНР. Приоритетным направлением исследования стал вопрос о том, как менялись подходы Тайваня в отношении материкового Китая, а также перспектив собственного политического развития.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article investigates the issue of Taiwan’s growing political identity. For this purpose the discourse analysis of the political rhetoric of island China’s presidents from 1988 to 2022 has been conducted. The authors consider such historical factors in Taiwan-PRC relations as ideological confrontation, Taiwanese nationalism, inter-party struggle within Taiwan, pragmatism of trade and economic cooperation of island and mainland China, as well as the priorities of safe coexistence in relations between them. Factors influencing the dynamics of the political position of Taiwan’s official authorities on the “One China Policy” and relations with the PRC. The issue of how Taiwan’s approaches to mainland China, as well as the prospects of its own political development, have changed has become the research focus.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>проблема Тайваня</kwd><kwd>КНР</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>Тайваньский пролив</kwd><kwd>политическая идентичность</kwd><kwd>президенты Тайваня</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Taiwan problem</kwd><kwd>PRC</kwd><kwd>U.S.</kwd><kwd>Taiwan Strait</kwd><kwd>political identity</kwd><kwd>Taiwanese presidents</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кочешков Г. А. Выборы 2020 года на Тайване в контексте ситуации в Тайваньском проливе и американо-китайского конфликта // Восточная Азия: прошлое, настоящее, будущее. Материалы VII Международной конференции молодых востоковедов. Москва, 2020. С. 34–44.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кочешков Г. 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